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Full Front Lever Pull-Up

Media for Full Front Lever Pull-Up

Primary Muscle Group

Lats

Secondary Muscle Groups

Secondary Muscle Groups: Biceps, Forearms, Traps, Glutes, Oblique Muscles, Rhomboid Muscles, Teres Muscles (Major & Minor), Lower Back, Rectus Abdominis (Abs), Transverse Abdominis (Core)

Description

The Front Lever Pull-Up is an advanced bodyweight exercise that combines pulling strength with core control, requiring a high level of lat engagement, scapular control, and core stability. This movement is a progression from the front lever hold and is used to develop upper body pulling strength, gymnastics skills, and calisthenics control.

Unlike traditional pull-ups, where your body moves vertically, front lever pull-ups require you to remain in a horizontal position throughout the movement. This makes the exercise significantly more challenging, as it demands full-body tension, straight arm strength, and posterior chain coordination.


How to Perform Front Lever Pull-Ups


1. Prerequisites & Strength Requirements


Before attempting Front Lever Pull-Ups, you should be able to perform:

10-15 Strict Pull-Ups

5+ Chest-to-Bar Pull-Ups

5-10 L-Sit Pull-Ups

Advanced Core Strength (Front Lever Hold for 5-10s)

Scapular Control & Shoulder Stability


2. Starting Position:

  • Hang from a bar or gymnastic rings with an overhand grip (pronated), hands about shoulder-width apart.
  • Engage your core and scapula by pulling your shoulders down and back (scapular depression).
  • Raise your body into a full front lever position by keeping your body horizontal and parallel to the ground, with a straight line from head to toes.
  • Your arms should be fully extended, and your core, glutes, and legs should be tight.


3. Initiating the Pull-Up:

  • Begin the pulling motion by engaging your lats and upper back while keeping your body in a straight line.
  • Unlike a standard pull-up, your body should remain parallel to the ground as you move.
  • Pull your chest toward the bar by bending your elbows while maintaining tight core tension.


4. Peak Contraction:

  • At the top of the movement, your chest should be close to the bar, with your body still in a horizontal front lever position.
  • Squeeze your lats and hold the top position briefly to maximize muscle activation.
  • Keep your legs extended and glutes engaged to maintain core stability.


5. Lowering Phase:

  • Slowly lower yourself back to the starting position in a controlled motion, maintaining the front lever hold.
  • Avoid dropping down too quickly, as this can cause unnecessary strain on your shoulders and elbows.
  • Maintain scapular engagement and core control throughout the descent.


6. Repetitions and Sets:

  • Beginner: 3-5 reps x 3 sets
  • Intermediate: 6-10 reps x 3-4 sets
  • Advanced: 12+ reps x 4-5 sets

? Rest Time: 90-120 seconds between sets (or more if needed for recovery).


Progressions and Scaling Options


Easier Variations:

  1. Tuck Front Lever Pull-Ups – Perform the movement with your knees tucked toward your chest, reducing leverage and making the pull-up easier.
  2. Advanced Tuck Front Lever Pull-Ups – Keep your back rounded slightly and extend your legs slightly outward to increase difficulty.
  3. One-Leg Extended Front Lever Pull-Ups – Extend one leg straight while keeping the other leg tucked.
  4. Banded Front Lever Pull-Ups – Use a resistance band for support, attaching it to the bar and placing it around your lower back or feet to assist the movement.


Harder Variations:

  1. Weighted Front Lever Pull-Ups – Hold a dumbbell or wear a weighted vest to increase resistance.
  2. Slow Negative Front Lever Pull-Ups – Lower yourself extremely slowly (5-10 seconds per rep) to build eccentric strength.
  3. Archer Front Lever Pull-Ups – Pull up toward one side at a time, increasing unilateral control.
  4. One-Arm Front Lever Pull-Ups – The ultimate challenge, requiring extreme lat and core strength.


Tips for Maximum Effectiveness


Maintain Full-Body Tension – Engage your glutes, core, and legs to maintain a straight-body position.

Scapular Activation is Key – Before pulling, ensure your shoulders are depressed (not shrugged up) for lat activation.

Control the Eccentric Phase – Lower yourself slowly to maximize muscle engagement and build strength.

Avoid Arching Your Lower Back – Your body should stay in a straight line without excessive arching.

Train Core & Lower Back Separately – Strengthen your lower back, glutes, and core to help maintain the lever position.


Common Mistakes to Avoid


Breaking the Front Lever Position – Keep your body rigid and straight; do not bend at the hips or sag.

Shrugging the Shoulders – Keep scapula depressed to prevent strain on the shoulders.

Using Momentum – Avoid kipping or swinging; the movement should be strict and controlled.

Neglecting Core Engagement – A weak core will make it impossible to maintain proper form.

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