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Spider-Man Push-Up

Primary Muscle Group

Chest

Secondary Muscle Groups

Secondary Muscle Groups: Triceps, Traps, Hip Flexors, Rhomboid Muscles, Deltoids group

Description

The Spider-Man Push-Up is an advanced variation of the traditional push-up that targets the chest, shoulders, triceps, and core while incorporating hip flexibility and stability. The movement involves bringing one knee toward the elbow as you lower your chest to the ground, mimicking the action of Spider-Man crawling. This dynamic exercise increases muscle coordination, balance, and strength while engaging the entire body.

The Spider-Man Push-Up is a challenging progression that adds a core-stabilizing element to the classic push-up. It helps improve overall body control, and is a great exercise for those looking to take their calisthenics or bodyweight training to the next level.


How to Perform the Spider-Man Push-Up


1. Starting Position:

  • Get into a high plank position with your hands placed slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  • Keep your body straight, with your core engaged and your feet slightly wider than hip-width for balance.
  • Turn your fingers slightly outward to improve wrist alignment and avoid discomfort.


2. Initiating the Movement:

  • As you lower your chest toward the ground, simultaneously bring your right knee toward your right elbow.
  • Your knee should move outward and toward the elbow, not straight forward.
  • Keep your core tight and your hips level to prevent your back from sagging.


3. Bottom Position:

  • Your chest should be close to the ground while your right knee is near your right elbow.
  • Keep the non-working leg straight while maintaining control of the movement.
  • Hold for a brief second at the bottom to maximize muscle engagement.


4. Pushing Back Up:

  • Push through your hands and press your body back to the starting plank position.
  • As you return to the top, bring your right leg back to the starting position.
  • Repeat the movement on the other side by bringing your left knee toward your left elbow while lowering your chest.


5. Repetitions and Sets:

  • Beginners: 5-8 reps per side, 2-3 sets
  • Intermediate: 8-12 reps per side, 3-4 sets
  • Advanced: 12+ reps per side, 4+ sets or progress to other push-up variations.


Variations and Progressions


1. Knee Spider-Man Push-Up (Beginner)

  • Perform the exercise with knees on the ground to reduce intensity, allowing you to focus on form and control.


2. Incline Spider-Man Push-Up (Beginner)

  • Perform the push-up with your hands elevated on an object (e.g., bench, box) to decrease the difficulty of the movement.


3. Spider-Man Push-Up with Pause Hold (Intermediate)

  • Hold the bottom position for 3-5 seconds while your knee is near your elbow. This builds isometric strength and improves muscle endurance.


4. Explosive Spider-Man Push-Up (Advanced)

  • As you press up, explode off the ground and switch sides mid-air for an added challenge. This increases power and plyometric training.


5. One-Legged Spider-Man Push-Up (Elite)

  • Perform the exercise with one leg elevated in the air, which further challenges your core and stability while still targeting the chest and triceps.


Tips for Maximum Effectiveness


Engage Your Core: Keep your core tight throughout the entire movement to prevent your hips from sagging and to maintain proper alignment.

Control the Descent: Lower yourself slowly to maximize strength gains. Avoid letting your body collapse to the ground; keep tension on your muscles.

Focus on Proper Knee Movement: Ensure your knee moves outward toward your elbow, not just forward. This engages your core and stabilizing muscles more effectively.

Don’t Rush: This exercise requires control and precision. Avoid rushing the movement to get the full benefit.

Breathing: Inhale as you lower your body and exhale as you push back up. Proper breathing helps maintain focus and form.


Common Mistakes to Avoid


Not Engaging the Core: Failing to engage your core can lead to lower back sagging and improper form. Keep your abs tight and avoid letting your hips drop.

Incorrect Knee Position: Don’t bring your knee straight forward or across your body. The knee should move outward toward the elbow to maximize activation of the core.

Letting Your Elbows Flare Out: Keep your elbows close to your body (at about a 45-degree angle) to avoid shoulder strain and to properly target the chest.

Using Momentum: Relying on momentum to move through the push-up reduces effectiveness. Control the descent and ascent to ensure proper muscle engagement.

Not Maintaining Proper Alignment: Make sure your body stays in a straight line from head to heels. Avoid arching your back or letting your hips drop.

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