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Hamstring Slide

Primary Muscle Group

Ischiocrural Musculature (Hamstrings)

Secondary Muscle Groups

Secondary Muscle Groups: Calves, Glutes, Hip Flexors, Core Stabilizers (Core)

Description

The Hamstring Slide is a bodyweight exercise that targets the hamstrings, glutes, and core. This movement emphasizes hamstring activation and eccentric strength (lengthening of the muscle), making it a great addition to any strength or rehabilitation routine. By using a slippery surface (like a towel, sliders, or a smooth floor), the exercise improves mobility, flexibility, and muscle endurance.


How to Perform the Hamstring Slide


1. Starting Position:

  • Begin by lying on your back with your arms at your sides for support.
  • Place your feet flat on a slippery surface (a towel, sliders, or a smooth floor).
  • Bend your knees at about a 90-degree angle and keep your feet hip-width apart.
  • Engage your core and press your lower back into the floor to prevent arching.


2. Initiating the Movement:

  • Lift your hips off the ground to create a bridge position, engaging your glutes and hamstrings.
  • Keeping your hips elevated, slowly slide your feet out in front of you while maintaining control of the movement.
  • Inhale as you slide your feet away from your body, but make sure to keep your hips up throughout the movement.


3. End Position (Fully Extended):

  • Slide your feet as far as you can comfortably while maintaining hip elevation.
  • At the end of the movement, your legs should be extended straight, but don’t let your hips drop.
  • Pause for a second at the end of the slide to maximize hamstring engagement.


4. Returning to Start:

  • Slowly slide your feet back toward your body, using your hamstrings and glutes to control the movement.
  • Keep your hips elevated as you slide your feet back in.
  • Exhale as you pull your feet back towards your body.


5. Repetitions and Sets:

  • Beginners: 8-10 reps, 2-3 sets
  • Intermediate: 10-12 reps, 3-4 sets
  • Advanced: 12+ reps, 4+ sets or add pause holds at the extended position for more intensity.


Variations and Progressions


1. Hamstring Slide with Pause (Intermediate)

  • Pause for 3-5 seconds at the end of the extended position to increase eccentric strength and muscle control.


2. Single-Leg Hamstring Slide (Advanced)

  • Perform the movement with one leg at a time while keeping the other leg off the floor. This increases the intensity and isolates each leg.


3. Hamstring Slide with Leg Curl (Elite)

  • At the end of the slide, curl your foot back toward your glutes to further challenge your hamstrings and core.


4. Hamstring Slide with Elevated Feet (Advanced)

  • Perform the slide with your feet on an elevated surface (like a bench or box) for a greater range of motion and increased difficulty.


Tips for Maximum Effectiveness


Engage Your Core: Keep your core tight throughout the exercise to prevent any arching of the lower back and maintain hip stability.

Control the Movement: Slowly slide your feet out and back in. Avoid using momentum; the slower you move, the more you activate your hamstrings.

Don’t Drop Your Hips: Keep your hips elevated throughout the entire movement to keep the tension on your hamstrings and glutes.

Breathe Properly: Inhale as you extend your feet, and exhale as you pull them back toward your body.

Focus on Full Range of Motion: Slide your feet as far as you can without losing form, and make sure to extend your legs fully.


Common Mistakes to Avoid


Dropping Hips: If your hips drop at any point during the slide, you are no longer engaging your hamstrings and glutes effectively. Keep your hips elevated.

Using Momentum: Don’t rely on momentum to move your feet. Focus on slow, controlled slides to maximize muscle activation.

Arching Lower Back: Ensure your lower back stays pressed into the floor to avoid unnecessary strain. Engage your core to maintain proper posture.

Sliding Too Fast: Moving too quickly reduces time under tension. Control the slide to ensure your muscles are under tension for the entire movement.

Not Using Proper Surface: Use a smooth and slippery surface. If the surface is too rough, it will increase the friction and make the exercise less effective.

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