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Band Resisted Crunch

Primary Muscle Group

Rectus Abdominis (Abs)

Secondary Muscle Groups

Secondary Muscle Groups: Hip Flexors, Oblique Muscles, Serratus Anterior

Description

The Band Resisted Crunch is an effective core exercise that targets the rectus abdominis (six-pack muscles) while engaging the obliques and deep core stabilizers. Adding a resistance band increases tension throughout the movement, making it more challenging than a standard crunch. This exercise helps build core strength, improves spinal stability, and enhances abdominal endurance.


How to Perform the Band Resisted Crunch


1. Starting Position:

  • Anchor the resistance band behind you at a low point (e.g., under a heavy object or attached to a low door anchor).
  • Lie on your back with your knees bent and feet flat on the floor.
  • Hold the band with both hands near your forehead or chest, ensuring there’s tension in the band at the starting position.
  • Engage your core and keep your lower back pressed into the ground.


2. Initiating the Movement:

  • Exhale and engage your abdominal muscles as you begin to curl your upper body off the ground.
  • Pull against the resistance of the band while keeping your chin slightly tucked to avoid neck strain.


3. Top Position:

  • Stop when your shoulder blades lift off the floor—you don’t need to sit all the way up.
  • Hold the contraction for a second and squeeze your abs at the top of the movement.


4. Returning to Start:

  • Inhale and slowly lower yourself back down, maintaining control to avoid using momentum.
  • Keep tension in the band even as you return to the starting position.


5. Repetitions and Sets:

  • Beginners: 12-15 reps, 2-3 sets
  • Intermediate: 15-20 reps, 3-4 sets
  • Advanced: 20+ reps, 4+ sets or increase band resistance.


Variations and Progressions


1. Standing Band Crunch (Beginner)

  • Anchor the band above your head and perform a standing crunch, pulling the band down as you contract your abs.


2. Kneeling Band Crunch (Intermediate)

  • Perform the crunch from a kneeling position, anchoring the band above you and pulling it down while engaging your core.


3. Slow Tempo Band Resisted Crunch (Intermediate)

  • Lower yourself back down very slowly (3-5 seconds) to maximize time under tension.


4. Banded Bicycle Crunch (Advanced)

  • Perform a bicycle crunch while holding the band, alternating elbows to knees for added oblique engagement.


5. Banded Weighted Crunch (Elite)

  • Hold a dumbbell or weight plate in addition to the band for extra resistance.


Tips for Maximum Effectiveness


Engage Your Core: Keep your abdominal muscles tight throughout the movement to maximize activation.

Keep Tension in the Band: Don’t let the band go slack—maintain constant resistance for better results.

Move Slowly & With Control: Avoid using momentum; focus on a controlled contraction and slow descent.

Breathe Properly: Exhale as you crunch up, inhale as you lower back down.

Avoid Neck Strain: Keep your chin slightly tucked and use your abs, not your neck, to lift.


Common Mistakes to Avoid


Pulling with Your Arms: The movement should come from your core, not from pulling the band with your arms.

Using Momentum: Swinging your body reduces the effectiveness. Perform each rep slowly and with control.

Not Keeping the Band Taut: If the band goes slack, you’re losing resistance. Make sure there’s constant tension throughout the movement.

Lifting Too High: You only need to lift until your shoulder blades come off the floor—don’t strain by trying to sit all the way up.

Holding Your Breath: Exhale as you crunch up, inhale as you return down to keep your muscles engaged and oxygenated.

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