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Ring Row

Primary Muscle Group

Rhomboid Muscles

Secondary Muscle Groups

Secondary Muscle Groups: Biceps, Traps, Lats, Core Stabilizers (Core), Rear Deltoid (Shoulders)

Description

The Ring Row is a bodyweight exercise that primarily targets the upper back, lats, biceps, and core. Using gymnastic rings, this exercise provides a highly effective way to build upper body strength and improve stability. The Ring Row challenges both strength and coordination while offering an adjustable intensity level based on the angle of your body.

This exercise is a great alternative to traditional rows, as the instability of the rings forces your muscles to work harder, engaging more stabilizing muscles in the process.


How to Perform the Ring Row


1. Starting Position:

  • Set the gymnastic rings to a height that allows your arms to fully extend when you are hanging.
  • Stand facing the rings, holding one in each hand with your palms facing each other (neutral grip).
  • Lean back at an angle, with your body in a straight line from head to heels.
  • Engage your core and keep your shoulders down (don’t let them shrug up to your ears).


2. Initiating the Movement:

  • Pull your chest toward the rings by bending your elbows and squeezing your shoulder blades together.
  • Keep your elbows close to your body and focus on using your back muscles to drive the movement.
  • Exhale as you pull your body toward the rings.


3. Top Position:

  • At the top of the movement, your chest should be near the rings, with your elbows fully bent and your shoulder blades pinched together.
  • Hold this position for a second or two, contracting the upper back muscles.


4. Returning to Start:

  • Slowly lower your body back to the starting position with controlled movement.
  • Inhale as you extend your arms and return to the fully extended position, keeping tension in your lats and core throughout.


5. Repetitions and Sets:

  • Beginners: 5-8 reps, 2-3 sets
  • Intermediate: 8-12 reps, 3-4 sets
  • Advanced: 12+ reps, 4+ sets or progress to more challenging angles (closer to horizontal).


Variations and Progressions


1. Ring Row with Feet on the Ground (Beginner)

  • Keep your feet on the floor to reduce the intensity of the exercise. This modification helps you maintain good form while building strength.


2. Ring Row with Feet Elevated (Intermediate)

  • Elevate your feet on a bench or platform to increase the angle of the row, making it more challenging.


3. Ring Row with Isometric Hold (Intermediate)

  • At the top of the movement, hold the position for 3-5 seconds to increase time under tension and build endurance.


4. Explosive Ring Row (Advanced)

  • Perform the row with more speed and power, trying to pull yourself toward the rings as explosively as possible. This variation targets power and muscle recruitment.


5. Archer Ring Row (Elite)

  • Perform the row by extending one arm out to the side while the other arm does the majority of the pulling. This targets unilateral strength and stability.


Tips for Maximum Effectiveness


Engage Your Core: Keep your core tight and your body straight to avoid sagging hips or arching your back.

Focus on Scapular Retraction: Before pulling, actively squeeze your shoulder blades together to fully engage your upper back muscles.

Use Full Range of Motion: Pull all the way up to your chest and fully extend your arms at the bottom to get the most out of each rep.

Control the Descent: Lower yourself slowly and under control to maintain tension and maximize muscle engagement.

Breathe Properly: Exhale as you pull yourself up and inhale as you lower yourself down.


Common Mistakes to Avoid


Letting Shoulders Shrug: Keep your shoulders down and avoid allowing them to shrug up toward your ears during the pull.

Not Using Full Range of Motion: Don’t cut the movement short—make sure you extend your arms all the way and pull your chest all the way to the rings for maximum activation.

Swinging the Body: Avoid using momentum to swing your body upward. Keep your movement slow and controlled to target the muscles effectively.

Sagging Hips: Keep your core tight and maintain a straight line from your head to your heels. Don’t let your hips sag during the movement.

Elbows Flaring Out: Keep your elbows close to your body during the pull to better engage your back and avoid unnecessary shoulder strain.

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